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JOHN BOLSTER tests the
CONNAUGHT G.T. CITROËN


Autosport Slough-built D Series Connaught lgo
INSTRUMENT PANEL is of the DS-type; there is also power steering and power brakes operated by the well-known “button” pedal.

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I DON’T usually like “converted” cars! We have tested and recommended a few good ones, but most of them tend to be rough and noisy compared with standard models. Increased performance is all very well, but an improved car should surely be quieter and more flexible, as well as being faster. All of which brings me to a car which is much smoother and very much quieter than the production job and, incidentally, which goes quite a bit more quickly.

The Citroëns of the 19 series are endowed with marvellous roadholding and brakes. Thus, they are ideal machines for the engine tuner to tackle. The Connaught G.T. Citroën, however, is much more than just a hotted-up car. The new vehicle is supplied complete and is based on the ID. It has cream coachwork with stainless body side strips and black interior trim. Fully reclining individual bucket seats are fitted, with a Stirling Moss wood-rimmed steering wheel and Brooks safety belts.

The DS-type instrument panel is used,with power steering and power brakes, operated by the well-known “button” pedal. Elaborate sound-proofing is applied to the body, and a Kenlowe electric fan saves the noise and power loss of a belt-driven rotor in permanent engagement. The manual gearchange of the ID is retained, the latest pattern having a synchronized first speed.

The engine is suitably modified for increased performance with improved flexibility. The light alloy cylinder head is machined to increase the compression ratio and the individual inlet ports, carefully balanced, are led out of the casting separately instead of merging inside.

The external manifold carries twin Solex carburetters, of which one was originally on the engine. The exhaust ports are also streamlined and the flywheel is considerably lightened.  

The complete car, which includes all the most desirable features of the ID and the DS, costs little more than the latter model in spite of its much more attractive interior appointments. At £1,597 19s. 7d. it is quite an appealing proposition.

J.V.B. AT LE MANS: the locals approved of the car and were particularly impressed with the seats and interior treatment.
SPECIFICATION AND PERFORMANCE DATA
Car Tested: Connaught G.T. Citroën saloon, price £1,597 19s 7d. including P.T.
Engine: Four-cylinders 78 mm. x 100 mm. (1,911 c.c.). Pushrod-operated overhead valves in light alloy head. Compression ratio 8.4 to 1. Twin Solex downdraught carburetters. Coil and distributor ignition.
Transmission: Single dry-plate clutch. Four-speed all-synchromesh gearbox with column change, ratios 3.31, 4.77, 7.35 and 13.79 to 1. Spiral bevel final drive. Half-shafts with homo-kinetic joints to front wheels.
Chassis: Punt-type steel chassis. Independent self-levelling hydro-pneumatic suspension to all wheels. Power-assisted rack and pinion steering.
Power-assisted inboard front disc brakes with drums at rear. Centre-locking disc wheels fitted 165 x 400 tyres.
Equipment: 12-volt lighting and starting. Speedometer. Ammeter. Thermometer. Fuel gauge. Clock. Heating, demisting and ventilation. Flashing direction indicators. Windscreen wipers and washers.
Dimensions: Wheelbase 10 ft. 3 ins. Track (front) 4 ft. ll ins. (rear) 4 ft. 3 1/4 ins. Overall length 15 ft. 9 ins. Width 5 ft. 10 ins. Weight 1 ton 3 cwt.
Performance: Maximum speed 104 m.p.h. Speeds in gears, 3rd 95 m.p.h., 2nd 70 m.p.h., lst 36 m.p.h. Standing quarter-mile 20.2 secs. Acceleration: O-30 m.p.h. 4.5 secs.; 0-50 m.p.h. 10.6 secs.; 0-60 m.p.h. 15.3 secs.; 0-80 m.p.h. 29.4
secs.
Fuel Consumption: 24 to 30 m.p.g.

I recently spent a memorable week in France with a Connaught G.T. Citroën. This included covering the Le Mans race as well as visiting Paris and competing in the permanent Grand Prix which is staged there. My French friends were unanimous in their approval of the car, being particularly impressed with the seats and the interior treatment.

One is immediately entranced with the smoothness and silence of the car, which is quite phenomenal for a four-cylinder. Very high revs. can be attained, and I was guilty of touching 70 m.p.h. and 95 m.p.h. in second and third speeds respectively. The acceleration, particularly from a standstill to 80 m.p.h., is much more vivid than that of the standard car.

Above 90 m.p.h. the speed increases relatively slowly, but a timed 104 m.p.h. was recorded and may be held effortlessly as long as road conditions permit. As this speed is only equivalent to a bare 4,500 r.p.m., and the unit now peaks at 5,800 r.p.m., running easily past 6,500 r.p.m. on the lower gears, it is reasonable to regard top as an overdrive.

This results in the most effortless high-speed cruising imaginable and praise- worthy fuel economy, 30 m.p.g. being possible, falling to 24 m.p.g. during hard driving. For ultimate performance, the final drive could be changed to give the ratio used for rallies, though economy would suffer to some extent.

Even with this tuned engine, the roadholding and brakes cannot be tried to their limit. It would be difficult to imagine a better car for the rapid negotiation of the roads of Northern France without exertion. I passed potentially faster cars which were wallowing along at 60 m.p.h. with their rear axles leaping, while I sat back and enjoyed the radio at 90 to 100 m.p.h. My only complaint was that I misjudged the fuel consumption and bought too many petrol coupons in France!

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TWIN SOLEX CARBURETTERS are part of the Connaught conversion, one being part of the original equipment (above, left). LIGHT ALLOY cylinder head is machined to increase the compression ratio and the individual inlet ports, carefully balanced, are led out of the casting separately instead of merging inside (above, centre). BUCKET SEATS, of the competition type, hold one firmly (above. right).

Turning to the Citroën itself, one finds that the synchronized bottom gear can be engaged with advantage for sharp corners. The newly streamlined front end is another functional improvement. I dislike the direction indicator switch of the right-hand drive Citroën, which is mounted on the instrument panel instead of on the steering column, where this important control should be located on all cars. The self-levelling suspension system seems to have been improved in detail, emitting fewer sighs and chirrups than before, and the height control lever is now convenient to the driver’s hand. The windscreen wipers are ineffective at high speeds.

For maintaining elevated average speeds in silence and comfort, the Connaught G.T. Citroën must be rated very highly indeed. That it can do all this while consuming remarkably little petrol is an even more difficult achievement. On the smooth roads of England, cars of less sophisticated design may approach the all-round performance of this special Citroën, but on the pock-marked and frost-torn roads of France I was able to appreciate its true excellence. Held firmly in my competition-type bucket seat, I felt able to outdrive the maddest French pilots of Citroëns.

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